How Does Jaundice Develop?
Jaundice is a common condition that affects many people around the world. It is characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes, which occurs when there is an accumulation of bilirubin in the body. But how does jaundice develop? Understanding the process can help in early detection and treatment.
The development of jaundice begins with the breakdown of red blood cells, which is a normal process in the body. These red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin, which carries oxygen to the tissues. When red blood cells reach the end of their lifespan, they are broken down by the liver, which then converts the hemoglobin into bilirubin. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is excreted in bile, which is then eliminated from the body through the intestines.
However, when the liver is not functioning properly, it may not be able to process bilirubin effectively. This can lead to an accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream, causing the yellowing of the skin and eyes. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of jaundice, including liver disease, infections, genetic disorders, and certain medications.
In the next section, we will explore the different causes of jaundice and how they can lead to the yellowing of the skin and eyes. Stay tuned to learn more about this common condition and its underlying causes.